Weekly Corn Market Update 09/16/22

December 2022 (Dec22) corn futures (the benchmark for 2022 corn production) finished the week lower by 7.75-cents (~1.13%), settling at $6.7725/bushel. This week's price action occurred in a 32.00-cent (~4.67%) range. All of this week's trading took place within the unremarkable band we published last week.

Our corn demand index (CDI) outperformed Dec22 corn futures slightly this week, falling only 0.61%. Dec22 corn futures' premium over the CDI narrowed somewhat this week. The war in Ukraine, executive branch policy, tensions with China, Federal Reserve interest rate policy, and the strengthening Dollar remain concerns. The USDA reported its monthly World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) on Monday.

Dec22 corn futures remain above the long-term trendline connecting the lows of 03/31/21 and 09/10/21. We see support below the market at around $6.58, $6.47, $6.30, $5.99, and $5.80/bushel. Significant long-term support is between $5.26 and $5.35 per bushel. We see resistance above the market around $6.88, $7.04, $7.14, $7.27, $7.37, $7.57, and $7.66/bushel. Daily and weekly momentum indicators settled in neutral territory this week. Daily Bollinger Band Bandwidth narrowed this week. Carry spreads from Dec22 to Mar23, May23, and Jul23 widened this week. Dec22 to Jul23 settled at the slightest of carries this week (a 1/4-cent) - flipping from the inversion we mentioned last week.

Our at-the-money model volatilities for the 2022 crop finished lower this week. Option volatilities remain near some of their lowest levels of the year. It may be an excellent time to purchase options if needed. Even with these volatilities, we still think properly managing options requires opportunistic spreading and careful position management to manage production uncertainty and volatility risk. See the charts below for more details. One compares our closing at-the-money model volatilities for this week and last. The other compares our current model volatilities with the forward volatilities they imply between consecutive expirations.

For next week's trading in Dec22 corn futures, we consider trade in the $6.5375-$7.0250 per bushel range unremarkable. Notable moves extend to the $6.2375-$7.3700 per bushel range. Price action beyond that would be extreme. Be sure to visit our Twitter page to vote in the poll we hold there each week. While you are there, please give us a follow.

Our median Fall Price estimate is $6.7425 per bushel this week, with a mode between $6.60 and $6.65. Our Fall Price distribution shifted lower with the selloff and narrowed on lower implied volatilities and the passage of time. See the charts below.

This week, we made a few trades in the new crop corn market for our Quartzite Precision Marketing customers. On Tuesday, after the CPI release, we paid a fraction of a cent to close our short position in the Week-3 puts we opened as part of a put calendar two weeks ago. We also made a small buy of some dollar-cheap Week-3 calls. This trade came as corn lagged a rally in crude oil following headlines that the Biden administration was considering paying $80/barrel to refill the strategic petroleum reserve. Midday on Friday, we made a small purchase of expiring near-the-money Week-3 puts. We still think producers should protect their investment with a disciplined and flexible risk management strategy like the one at the heart of Quartzite Precision Marketing. Now might be the right time to consider your 2023 marketing plan. If you have any questions or want to learn more about what we do, we are always happy to chat about the markets, and there is no obligation.

Thanks for taking the time to read. We look forward to your questions and feedback. Thanks again.

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Weekly Price Levels and Corn Demand Index

As a reminder, the Quartzite Risk Management Corn Demand Index references the weekly change in April 2023 futures for Crude Oil, Live Cattle and Lean Hogs. We weigh the percentage change in those contracts and compute the index's percentage change. Crude Oil accounts for 50% of the index, and Live Cattle and Lean Hogs each make up 25%. To create the chart, we started the index at the Dec22 corn futures settlement on 11/12/21; then added or subtracted the index's weekly percentage change. We want to add a few warnings. First, there are only a handful of data points - not much to go on. Second, the index references relatively illiquid markets - making any strategy based on it challenging to execute. Third, we expect divergences to increase as we get into the growing season when the corn market will likely look more toward supply for its direction. In short, we would not attempt to trade on this information without much more data, nor would we recommend anyone else does.


Model Volatilities


Crop Insurance Price Charts

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Weekly Corn Market Update 09/23/22

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Weekly Corn Market Update 09/09/22